10/03/2025

Saint Lucia registers its first Geographical Indication, Strengthening Intellectual Property Rights

By NCPC

Saint Lucia has achieved a significant milestone in the protection of its intellectual property and cultural heritage with the registration of its first-ever Geographical Indication (GI). This landmark achievement ensures legal protection for one of the island’s locally crafted rums, preventing misuse and imitation while reinforcing the country’s reputation for high-quality, uniquely Saint Lucian products.

Geographical Indications (GIs) serve as an essential tool in safeguarding local products by tying them to their place of origin. Unlike trademarks or copyrights, which protect individual business entities, a GI is registered to a specific geographic location, highlighting the unique qualities and reputation that a product derives from its environment.

Tamara Mathurin, Acting Registrar at the Registry of Companies and Intellectual Property, emphasized the importance of this registration in strengthening Saint Lucia’s intellectual property framework:

“A geographical indication is a sign that indicates a product is specifically tied to a location. This means that producers in Saint Lucia now have the legal backing to protect their unique goods from being falsely represented in local and international markets.”

Saint Lucia’s Geographical Indications Act was introduced in 2000, but it wasn’t until November 2024 that the country officially registered its first GI, following an application submitted in April of the same year. The registration process included a rigorous review and an opposition period, ensuring that the GI met all necessary requirements before being officially recognized.

Geographical Indications play a vital role in economic development by preserving local traditions and fostering international trade opportunities. Countries across the Caribbean have successfully leveraged GIs to protect and promote their national products. Jamaica’s world-renowned Blue Mountain Coffee enjoys GI status, shielding it from counterfeit products and maintaining its exclusivity in global markets. Similarly, Trinidad and Tobago’s Moruga Scorpion Pepper, one of the world’s hottest peppers, is protected under a GI, solidifying its place as a distinctive and valuable agricultural product.

“The benefit of a GI is that it prevents unauthorized parties from misleading the public about the origin of a product. As a result, local producers can capitalize on the authenticity and reputation of their goods, increasing market value and consumer trust,” Mathurin added.

With the successful registration of its first Geographical Indication, Saint Lucia is paving the way for other local industries to protect their unique products. Potential candidates for future GI registration include Saint Lucian sea moss, cocoa, and other agricultural and artisanal goods. Producers and businesses are encouraged to seek legal guidance on how to apply for GI protection to safeguard their products and enhance their market potential.

For more information on the Geographical Indications registration process, businesses can contact the Registry of Companies and Intellectual Property, a sub-department of the Attorney General’s Chambers.

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